{"product_id":"ss-31","title":"SS-31","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSS-31\u003c\/strong\u003e is a short research peptide studied for how mitochondria maintain their internal membranes and produce cellular energy. Researchers use it to examine what happens when mitochondrial structure and energy-producing systems are placed under metabolic or oxidative stress.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMore specifically, SS-31 research has examined cardiolipin, inner mitochondrial membrane organization, cellular energy production, oxidative processes, and mitochondrial responses to energetic challenge.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTechnical Identity:\u003c\/strong\u003e SS-31 is commonly known in scientific literature as \u003cstrong\u003eelamipretide\u003c\/strong\u003e and is characterized as a mitochondria-targeting tetrapeptide containing the modified amino acid dimethyltyrosine.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAzyven Research SS-31 is supplied exclusively for laboratory research and analytical use.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat is SS-31?\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eSS-31 is a mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide with an affinity for cardiolipin, a specialized lipid concentrated in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Cardiolipin helps organize and support protein complexes involved in cellular energy production.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eWhy is SS-31 studied?\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eSS-31 has attracted research interest because mitochondrial performance depends heavily on the structure and chemistry of the inner mitochondrial membrane.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eResearchers use SS-31 to investigate cardiolipin biology, mitochondrial energetics, oxidative stress, membrane stability, and tissue responses to disrupted energy metabolism.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eWhat research areas are associated with SS-31?\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCardiolipin Research\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSS-31 is studied for its interaction with cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMitochondrial-Energy Research\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eStudies examine mitochondrial respiration and the machinery responsible for cellular energy production.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOxidative-Stress Research\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eResearch has explored oxidative processes associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and cellular stress.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMitochondrial-Membrane Research\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSS-31 provides a model for investigating how membrane organization influences mitochondrial performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMetabolic-Stress Research\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eStudies have examined cellular and tissue responses under conditions that challenge mitochondrial energy systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eWhat have studies found?\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003ePublished research has explored SS-31 across mitochondrial structure, energetics, and cellular stress biology.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCardiolipin interaction\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eResearch supports an interaction between SS-31 and cardiolipin within the inner mitochondrial membrane.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMitochondrial energetics\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eStudies have reported changes involving mitochondrial respiration and energy-production efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOxidative processes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eResearch has examined changes in oxidative stress and mitochondrial reactive-species biology.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTissue and cellular stress\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eStudies have explored SS-31 across multiple systems in which mitochondrial function is challenged.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEvidence context\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe SS-31 research record spans mechanistic studies and human clinical investigation, with outcomes varying by biological system and research endpoint.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eHow does SS-31 relate to other Azyven products?\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eSS-31 is a standalone mitochondria-focused research peptide centered on mitochondrial membrane and cardiolipin biology.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eResearchers may compare it with \u003cstrong\u003eMOTS-C\u003c\/strong\u003e for mitochondria-derived signaling, \u003cstrong\u003eNAD+\u003c\/strong\u003e for cellular-energy coenzyme biology, or \u003cstrong\u003eGlutathione\u003c\/strong\u003e for redox and oxidative-stress research.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eResearchers can ask Aria Jr. to compare these mitochondrial and cellular-energy research pathways.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eWhat am I purchasing?\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eAzyven Research SS-31 is supplied as a lyophilized research material in the strength selected above.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAvailable Strengths:\u003c\/strong\u003e 10 mg and 50 mg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eForm:\u003c\/strong\u003e Lyophilized powder\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Type:\u003c\/strong\u003e Research Peptide\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntended Use:\u003c\/strong\u003e Laboratory research only\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Use Only:\u003c\/strong\u003e Azyven Research products are intended for laboratory research purposes only. They are not intended for human or veterinary use, consumption, administration, or clinical application.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Azyven Research","offers":[{"title":"10 MG","offer_id":62651136868433,"sku":"2S10","price":49.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50 MG","offer_id":62651136901201,"sku":"2S50","price":149.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1069\/8869\/9729\/files\/SS31_10MG_Products.png?v=1789676609","url":"https:\/\/azyvenresearch.com\/products\/ss-31","provider":"Azyven Research ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}